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What Are The Healthy Cares For Kidney Disease

2019-03-21 10:29

Kidney Disease,Healthy CaresMore and more patients want to know what are the healthy cares for Kidney Disease, Following this article to get answer, or you can consult ONLINE DOCTOR directly in free.

First of all, patients with kidney disease should pay more attention to sodium intake. When edema occurs, low-salt diet should be taken to avoid aggravating edema. Generally, it is advisable to eat no more than 2g of salt per day. It is forbidden to use pickled food and less monosodium glutamate and alkali. When edema subsides and plasma protein is close to normal, normal diet can be restored.

Second, pay more attention to protein intake. When nephropathy occurs, a large number of plasma proteins are excreted from urine, and proteins are reduced to protein malnutrition. Hypoproteinemia reduces the osmotic pressure of plasma colloids, resulting in stubborn edema and decreased body resistance. Therefore, in the absence of nephrotic syndrome, high-quality protein diet should be given at the early and extreme stages, such as fish and meat. This helps to alleviate hypoproteinemia and some complications associated with it.

Thirdly, we should pay more attention to supplement some trace elements. Due to the increased permeability of glomerular basement membrane in patients with nephropathy, besides the loss of a large number of proteins in urine, some trace elements and hormones binding to proteins are also lost, resulting in the lack of calcium, magnesium, zinc, iron and other elements, which should be supplemented appropriately. Generally, vegetables, fruits, grains and seafood rich in vitamins and trace elements can be supplemented.

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